Among
my associates in Cyberland there are the few that revel when they see an
atheist giving a believer [I prefer the term Faither] a good kicking. I have
witnessed them yelp in gleeful delight as the revered Soldiers of Scientific
Light strike yet another blow for common sense against the villainous Peddlers
of Darkness - the deluded Minions of Religious Superstition. I’ve refrained
from commenting on this for a long time but, as time passed, it had been
proving more and more difficult to remain silent. Like Jeremiah, I found myself
thinking: ‘The word of the Lord burn’s within me; like a fire shut up in my
bones. I am weary of holding it in. Indeed, I cannot!’ Eventually, I felt
compelled to respond to these malodorous pieces of virtual flotsam and jetsam.
I
was discussing this subject recently with a colleague at work and he related
how a brother of his felt his faith was shaken following an exchange between
some Celebrity Atheist and a well respected New Age Guru [it may well have been
this exchange here].
My friend is spiritually accomplished and, to his credit, was able to allay his
brother’s concerns. This got me thinking about how often this thunder among the gods [public debates
between the luminaries of science and religion] sometimes strikes fear in the
heart of the meek and compelled by the urge to offer comfort, reassurance, and
guidance to the faithful I wrote a piece. You can read it here.
This
article drew the interest of many. Some were thrilled, some not-so-thrilled.
Questions were asked about how I approach debates/exchanges/conversations with those
that contend for the merits of atheistic beliefs and out of these questions
came a request that I collate my responses into a coherent whole for the
benefit of interested parties. So, here we go.
My
approach to friends and associates of an atheistic[1] persuasion is, firstly, to LISTEN CAREFULLY to their assertions.
I would usually follow this by acknowledging the nonsensical nature of the
concept of God that they are examining, offer general agreement with their
position and concede the validity of their claim. If I can, I endeavour to
further illuminate the inadequacies of the concept they put forward but assert
that such concepts do not represent the God of my faith. I invite them to
reflect on the fact that a description
of a flower is not the flower. A description of a dinner is not the same as
eating a dinner. A description of a foreign land cannot be equated with the
experience of living in it. A description of love is not the same as falling in
love, being in love, and staying in love. A description of a person is not that
same as meeting and knowing the person. I contend that the same holds true when
we speak of God; a description of God is not God; that there’s a big
difference between the IDEAS about
God and the personal EXPERIENCE of knowing God.
Generally[i]
[but not always], ideas are to experience what effect is to cause – they are correlated
but they are not the same. Individuals that contend for the atheist
interpretation of the data of existence can only speak about God second hand as
they have never experienced God, they
do not know God, they must therefore rely
on the accounts of others [flawed
though these may be]. They are acquainted with various theories about God but they are not acquainted with the source of these theories. It is easy
dissect a theory but it is impossible contend with an experience. One cannot
know God and argue against His existence. However, without the personal
experience of knowing God every other account, or claim to such knowledge, is mere
hearsay which has not been confirmed by the disputant’s personal experience. An
individual might assert in truth that they have ‘not found God’ but, to be
consistent, they must add ‘YET’, and as anyone that has ever found God knows –
God can be found; however, in this enterprise of finding God there is one
essential without which He cannot be found, the seeker must first sincerely,
and with a whole heart, want to find Him, and that was one
of the key points of my original article. You cannot claim that there is no God
if you have never truly searched for it and you can never find God unless you
search with all your might, in the end your journey will never exceed your
faith.
The
various ideas, conceptions, and notions of God that are to be found among the
world’s religious traditions are known to be erroneous to one degree or another
even by the respective traditions that seek to preserve such concepts. This
teaching is a cornerstone of most of the Abrahamic traditions: that all images
of God are distortions of truth and should be zealously avoided. Every image of
God create by us is, to one degree or another, largely: flawed, false, a
distortion, a misrepresentation, a lie, an error, an illusion, a mistake: an
imperfect material, temporal, and finite construct attempting to reflect the flawless
grandeur and indivisible unity of the Spiritual, Eternal, and Infinite Source
from whence all realities are derived; as the Buddhist teach, such creations
are merely ‘fingers pointing to the Moon’ but they are not the Moon. Such
constructs may be useful but should never be taken too seriously. Our concepts of that which we call God
will be ever improving, evolving, and ever enlarging but never can they be
wholly adequate – only the personal experience of knowing God can gratify the
spiritual needs of the individual.
Individuals
that advocate the Atheistic interpretation of the data of existence often claim
great mileage out of picking apart the flaws in and tearing up images of God
and exult that they’ve killed God. This is an illusion. Tearing up a photograph,
portrait, or description of me cannot destroy me. The representation is NOT the
thing represented. Frankly, it requires no great talent to pick at the flaws in
any man made concept; and when it comes to the objects of religious devotion all
finite concepts eventually collapse under the weight of the infinite. Such
images may be organically linked to their source but they are not the same. The
Creation REFLECTS the mind of the Creator; it is a
revelation of ITS Will, Purpose, and
Technique but it is not the Creator.
The Creation is an EFFECT conditioned
by an antecedent Cause, the Creator [The Primal Source CAUSE]; the Effect is DEPENDENT and CONDITIONED but the Source
is the INDEPENDENT CONDITIONER.
Paul
spoke of our experience of knowing the Divine as ‘perceiving through a glass –
darkly’. He meant that our understanding of the divine is, at best, a terrible
muddle but that our lack of understanding should in no way impede the
expression of our love, devotion, worship, and service. The fact that we
perceive things divine as ‘through a glass – darkly’ should inform the
philosophy of all religious thinkers. Religious thinkers have no right to be
arrogant about things we perceive ‘darkly’ and it is arrogance on the part of religious
thinkers [falsely so-called] that has so irked the intellectual classes that
they have risen up to put such characters in their place and they are right to.
Arrogance is a spiritual poison that is toxic to the soul and fatal to any
religious system it infects. One cannot be both arrogant and sincerely
spiritual – they are mutually exclusive attitudes of being. Arrogance has its
roots in our biology, humility in our pneumatology. The only true attitude of
the sincere religionist is one of Humility. Religion without humility is an
illusion. It is this sinful attitude on the part of many so-called religious that has drawn the ire of our intellectual
brethren and has led them, and the flocks under their influence, to forsake the
treasures of their spiritual heritage and thereby have spawned the great
spiritual tragedy of the post-modern age.
Images
of Deity are useful because they help us envision that which is invisible but it
is the failure to distinguish the materially derived concept from the living
spirit that inspired it that has bedevilled the exchanges between atheistic philosopher-scientists
and philosopher-faithers. When faithers fail to distinguish between the Source
reality re-presented in the image
they are understandably disconcerted when atheists come along and perform a
vivisection on their long cherished, albeit materialistic, notions of God but
the faithful should take comfort in the fact that the creature cannot use the
Creation, or even parts of the Creation, to disprove, much less destroy, the
Creator. Nimble minded so-called atheists may give an impressive display but, in
the end, it is all smoke and mirrors. God is Truth and you cannot use truth to
disprove Truth. Faithers need not fear the rumblings of the men in their White Coats
anymore than they needed to fear the rumblings of the men in their White
Collars; as the Master said: ‘Fear not, believe only.’
It
is the very inadequacy of our conceptualisations that summons our faith; the daring
hope that the beauty, majesty, truth, and love that our spirit reveals to our
souls not only has a substance but is alive, is rooted in a reality that far
exceeds our greatest imagination; that the conceptualisations that we have
envisioned are animated by and have their roots in the very substance of life
and love we call the Spirit, Law, Divinity, God, the Source.
The
indwelling spirit whispers to our souls of truth, beauty, goodness, hope,
majesty, love, mercy, forgiveness, justice, righteousness, perfection; it somehow
communicates to the hungry soul the sublime spiritual assurance that faltering
though our image of the divine may be, dimly though we perceive these glorious
spiritual realities, that there is a substance to them, that the truth behind
these concepts is rooted in a majestic reality that far exceeds our greatest
imagination – even our fondest hope and that we are empowered to make immediate
contact with this reality through faith. This reality has many names according
to race, custom, and culture: Spirit, Law, Divinity, God, the Source, all of
which – one way or another – endeavours to relate a reality of unequalled
intelligence and benevolence, the knowing of whom inspires hope, banishes fear,
and illuminates destiny.
Scientists
have failed to distinguish between the two key realms of Universal Reality.
Broadly stated, we can say that there is the dimension of matter: the
inanimate, non-volitional, passive realities; marked by such things as mass,
speed, direction, the sum of which we call momentum. Then there is the
dimension of Spirit, which is comprised of the animate/animating, volitional,
active/reactive/proactive, and is marked by such things as awareness, insight,
and will – the sum of which we call Life. Between these two there ever intervenes
the dimension of mind but as mind transcends matter I have [for convenience]
categorised it with the realm of spirit.
Atheistic
scientists impute to inanimate and non-volitional realities the attributes of
the animating and volitional. These domains are correlated but they are not the
same. The failure to distinguish between these two fundamental dimensions of
being is at the root of much of the disagreements between science and religion.
Different logic applies to each realm, with realities apparent to reason that
are not apparent to the senses and truths apparent to faith that are not
apparent to reason – each supervening one over the other.
It
is a fundamental law of science that inanimate objects cannot initiate change,
that if a force is applied to an object in a vacuum it will continue to move in
the opposite direction to the applied force until another force acts upon it.
Chairs do not move by themselves. Rocks don’t move by themselves. Guitars do
not play themselves. Tables do not set themselves. Nor do inanimate things
react when they are moved. They are utterly passive and non-reactive. They are
NON-VOLITIONAL. This is a key distinguishing feature of that level of reality
we designate as Matter.
LIFE,
the reality of Living Energy, is a
whole other kettle of fish. Living beings possess inherent powers of locomotion
and move both themselves and other objects according to their own will in
response to stimuli external or internal. Once an intelligent and creative
being is placed in a position of dominance over matter that matter will act in accordance
with the will, intelligence, understanding, and purpose of the Agent of Change.
However, while the behaviour of the vehicle of life may reflect the will,
purpose, and even insight of the dominant being – in and of itself it [the
material life mechanism] does not reveal very much of the essence of the
controlling being[ii]. In a sense, the being
could be likened to the Black Hole: it cannot be observed directly but its
presence can be inferred by how it affects the behaviour of objects within the
range of its gravity. Similarly, the living being cannot be observed in matter
only inferred from its behaviour. We can discern relatively instantly when the
vivifying spark of life departs from the body; without the living being the
body quickly resolves back into its constitutive elements – it returns to the
dust from whence it was hewn. We know what happens the body upon the departure
of the vivifying spark of life but only spiritual revelation and faith can
reveal what happens to the Living Being
that once dwelled in the Temple of the body.
Because
the SOURCE OF LIFE is so much higher than the material effects [from whence its
presence is inferred] it is not quite so easy pin down in a lab. Matter is,
more or less, predictable[iii];
Life less so. The more the living being is governed by its material nature the
more predictable it is; the more it yields to its spiritual nature the more
spontaneous and creative it becomes – progressing towards ever higher logic,
reason, and motives. As the living being matures spiritually it becomes personally
responsive to and driven by progressively higher and higher spiritual values.
Just
as gravity is fundamental in the material universe, so duty/justice is
fundamental in the mind realm, even as love is fundamental to the universe of
spirit. Gravity is both inescapable and indispensible in the organisation of
the material universe, likewise is Justice both inescapable and indispensible
in the organisation of the social/moral universe. No social system can long
endure if injustice prevails: injustice, corruption, inequity, imbalances
complex social systems causing them to collapse into simpler, more stable,
forms, just as prevails in the material order of existence. Without due
consideration of the dynamics and stresses created by gravity, mass, and
density, buildings collapse into more stable forms [piles of rubble]. We can
build with a certain amount of corruption/weakness in the system; we just can’t
build very high – well, we can try but not without catastrophic consequences.
The
indispensible function of social, economic, and political justice is soon to be
impressed upon the planet as the disenfranchisement of the ordinary man has continued
one apace as a result of the shameless foisting upon the world policies that promote
inequality while at the same time seeking to undermine and thwart justice, and
therefore continue to increase uncertainty and instability into a system with
limited capacity therefore.
Terry Pratchett once pointed out that if you have simple tools you could make more sophisticated tools and with sophisticated tools you could do anything. Social systems are very similar. We start out simple and the simple makes more intelligent and effective groupings possible. Each step forward is dependent upon the integrity of the previous step. However, with the evolution of ever more powerful and sophisticated tools eventuates the need for greater individual restraint and necessitates the function of greater and greater wisdom. Power cannot be controlled without wisdom, power without wisdom carries the seeds of its own destructive dissipation and in its vanishing consumes the fool that unwisely sought to control it.
[1]
I understand that there are a lot of subtleties associated with the word
‘Atheist’ so, for the sake of clarity, I will delineate the expression as
meaning: those that do not subscribe to the idea of a personal God and who
believe that religion is, by and large, superstitious hokum.
[i]
All three dimensions of experience are correlated with primacy residing in the
spiritual dimension and descending in order from there through the mind/psychic
realm to the material order of existence. A certain form of feedback loop
operates between these dimensions, e.g.: an idea/information may be
instrumental in effecting a cause, while material momentum is always a factor
in the forward motion of any plan.
[ii] Just as the ‘Creation REFLECTS the mind of the Creator, it
is a revelation of his Will, Purpose, and Technique but it is not the Creator’
so our bodies reflect our minds, will, purpose, and even our level of insight
but our bodies are not these things.
[iii] This scope of this paper
is necessarily restricted, however, the relationship between Cosmic Matter and
Cosmic Mind – that matter is always a substance that is acted upon, or held
[however imperfectly] under the sway of some mind finite or Infinite.
A great article Barry, it is well past the hour when true faithers arise and lay aside the dangerous timidity of never expressing their true religious experience and begin to stand as one in defense of the truths of religious experience enshrined in the human soul.
ReplyDelete